The recent price action in this currency pair provides clues in its future direction, as well as carry trade potential, which Tyler Yell of DailyFX.com presents below.

“The whole world is simply nothing more than a flow chart for capital.”
—Paul Tudor Jones

Carry Trade Potential for USD/MXN
When traders first learn how to study the fundamental factors that influence a currency and its perceived strength, they are often steered to interest rates above all else. Naturally, If the world is simply a flow chart for capital seeking the best risk-adjusted yield, then all things being equal, capital will flow to a strong country with a higher interest rate net of inflation over a country with a lower interest rate that pays little yield. This simple concept is known as the carry trade.

MXN Central Bank Rate Continues to Hold Up vs. USD

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Source: Tradingeconomics.com
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The carry trade has long been argued to be one of the key drivers in the forex market because interest rate disparity plays such a key role across multiple markets. However, because the carry trade is normally traded in the spot market and the interest rate disparity is often minimal, the carry trade is traded with high leverage even among institutions. The significance is that when the underlying drivers of the interest rate disparity shift, there can be a quick unwinding as we saw in 2008 when institutions and traders alike got out of their leveraged carry trades and piled back into safe haven currencies like the JPY due to the credit bubble beginning to burst.

GBP/JPY Had the Most Aggressive Carry Trade Unwind in 2008

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Presented by FXCM’s Marketscope Charts
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As you can see, the unwinding of the carry trade was extremely violent in 2007-2009 as the GBP/JPY went from 251.10 all the way down to 118.80. The 52.5% drop was credited to traders ditching the carry trade and fleeing for safety. However, what’s important to note is how strong the moves can be and how they often lead to excellent trades whether it’s on the buildup or the unwinding.

As things currently stand, Banxico (Mexico’s Central Bank) has set the market rate for 3.75%. When you compare this to the United States of 0.00%-0.25%, you can see the large disparity that has attracted traders and investors alike into the MXN. What’s more, in a risk-on world that is accompanied by higher stock markets, traders also rush into strong emerging markets like Mexico as they can offer a more attractive return on capital due to growth vs. developed countries like the US.

Recent Price Action Clues on Direction: USD/MXN Strong Downtrend

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Presented by FXCM’s Marketscope Charts
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USD/MXN has been in a strong directional move over the last month-and-a-half in favor of the MXN. In fact, Mexico is seen as one of the most fundamentally sound emerging markets, which makes is a favorable attractor of global capital flow due to fiscal problems in other emerging market currencies. As you can see, while USD/MXN hasn’t been in a straight line, the price channel easily provides key reference points to see if a price action wick is forming, which shows you the key signal of market indecision. In a clear directional move like we see above, selling failed temporary rallies can be a great way to enter into this longer-term trend. Naturally, to assist with timing of your trade, Ichimoku is of excellent help.

Ichimoku Trade of the Week: USD/MXN Sell Entry on Break Below 12.8900

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Presented by FXCM’s Marketscope Charts
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Ichimoku Trade: Sell USD/MXN based on price breaking below 12.8900
Stop: 13.0400 (Key Polarity Point on the Chart)
Limit: 12.700 (Monthly Pivot Support Level)

If this is your first reading of the Ichimoku report, here is a recap of the traditional rules for a sell trade:

  • Price is below the kumo cloud

  • The trigger line (black) is below the base line (light blue) or is crossing below

  • Lagging line is below price action from 26 periods ago (bright green line)

  • Kumo ahead of price is bearish and falling (red cloud = bearish kumo)

An important note about trading USD/MXN
If you are new to trading emerging market currencies, then you need to watch out for their ATR. USD/MXN has a current Average True Range of nearly 1,300 pips. The remedy to these shocking moves is that the pip value is incredibly low, however, you still need to be very careful with your trade size. As with most trades, I look to keep a very conservative leverage, so that if the odds of the set-up don’t play out, you’re still around to trade the following day.

By Tyler Yell, Trading Instructor, DailyFX.com