As ETFs continue to gain popularity, so have trading options on ETFs, and Cory Mitchell of ETFdb.com, and VantagePointTrading.com lists the most liquid ETFs in the market today for options traders.
On most days, ETFs are among the most heavily-traded names in the investing world. This is a sure sign that active traders are using ETFs-a transparent, cost-effective way to trade market fluctuations-to gain access to a very wide range of sectors, commodities, countries, indexes, currencies and assets. The options market for ETFs has also been gaining steam. Whether you are looking to buy calls on the potential upside of an ETF, buy puts on a potential decline, or write options, in the well-established ETF names, you are likely to find a willing counter-party.
Options are an additional tool used for speculation, or risk control. Buying calls and puts limits the buyer's risk to the cost of a contract, which is a fraction of the cost of buying/shorting the actual ETF, but still lets the buyer profit from favorable moves. Options can also be used to hedge a position, create very low-risk trading strategies using numerous options, or create an additional stream of income through writing options on already established ETF positions.
Below, in no particular order, we cover 13 of the 100 most liquid ETFs by trading volume that have very active options markets:
1. SPDR S&P 500 (SPY)
This
ETF is consistently one of the most actively-traded securities listed on US
markets, averaging over 130 million shares per day. Daily call and put volume
with a strike price within several dollars of the current ETF price usually
accounts for 100,000 contracts or more in the nearest expiry month, with
additional volume for strikes well away from the current price and with further
out expiry dates. There is likely to be open interest of hundreds of thousands
of contracts at any given time.
2. SPDR Gold Trust (GLD)
For
those looking to trade the price of gold, this popular ETF usually does more
than nine million in daily average volume and is backed by physical gold
holdings. GLD options are available across a wide range of strikes and expiry
dates, but volume is generally focused around the nearest expiry, or a few
months out, with a strike price near the current ETF price. If you trade in this
"active pocket" of the options market, you can usually expect more than 5,000
call or put options to change hands each day. There may be open interest of
hundreds of thousands on a given contract at a given time.
3. iShares MSCI Brazil Index (EWZ)
Providing
access to the often volatile Brazilian equity market, this ETF attracts active
traders with its more than 10 million shares per day trading volume and
established options market. Volume in EWZ options is focused on near-term expiry
dates, and volume is insignificant on far-out-of-the-money options (with a
strike price more than $5 away from the current ETF price). Trade contracts
within a couple months of expiry and with active strike prices and daily call
and put volume of 1,000 to 3,000 contracts can be expected.
4. iShares FTSE China 25 Index Fund (FXI)
With
China's expansion over the last several years, the interest in an ETF that
tracks its top companies has also blossomed. The ETF usually does more than 15
million in daily volume, and it has a very active options markets. Call and put
volume is in the thousands to tens of thousands per day, depending on the strike
and expiry date. Open interest can range from thousands to tens of thousands at
very active strikes, and sometimes hundreds of thousands.
5. Barclays 20 Year Treasury Bond Fund (TLT)
One
of most active bond ETFs, daily volume is often above 4.5 million shares and has
significant (thousands) call and put volume across a wide range of strike
prices, and varying expiry dates. Open interest of a couple thousand shares is
not uncommon in a wide array of front month (next to expire) strikes, but will
vary based on market conditions and the movement of the ETF price.
NEXT PAGE: 8 More Liquid ETFs
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