Nico Isaac of Elliott Wave International recently sat down with EWI's senior analyst, Jeffrey Kennedy, to discuss his favorite wave pattern of all: the Elliott wave diagonal.
Nico Isaac: You say if you had to pick just ONE of all 13 known Elliott wave structures to spend the rest of your technical trading life with, it would be the Elliott wave diagonal. First, tell us what the diagonal is.
Jeffrey Kennedy: The diagonal is a five-wave pattern labeled 1 through 5, in which each leg subdivides into three smaller waves: 3-3-3-3-3. Unlike motive waves, however, diagonals are the only five-wave structures in the direction of the main trend in which wave 4 almost always moves into the price territory of wave 1.
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Nico: So, what makes this pattern so darn special?
Jeffrey: As you can see in the above charts, the diagonal is a terminating pattern. They can only occur in waves 5 of impulses or C-waves of corrections. This is why they're so exciting. Diagonals precede a dramatic change in trend. And, when they end, prices tend to retrace the entire pattern, or more, and fast.
Put simply: If you see a diagonal, you know it's soon time to "look up above" or "out below!"
Nico: Could you give us a real-world example?
Jeffrey: Sure. Let's go back to the May 2011 Monthly Futures Junctures. In the "Featured Market" segment of that publication, I presented the following chart of cocoa that showed a complete multi-year ending diagonal wave pattern and wrote:
"Another piece of evidence that forewarns of an acceleration in recent selling is the larger operative diagonal pattern... This suggests that cocoa prices will continue this year's sell off for many more months."
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Nico: And then what happened?
Jeffrey: Take a look at this AFTER chart: Cocoa prices sold off to a three-year low as they were nearly cut in half—the sharp manner characteristic of post-diagonal moves:
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Nico: Thank you so much for taking the time to explain the ins and outs of your favorite structure, the diagonal.
By Nico Isaac of Elliott Wave International
